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Condition Monitoring analysis for use by Key Performance Indicators (KPI)
Kelbl, Jan ; Staněk, Kamil (referee) ; Ježek, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with secondary Condition Monitoring data analysis to measure Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). First part of the thesis contains a research necessary to understand the problematics of condition monitoring technology and Key Performance Indicators. Also, the theoretical part includes a research on suitable data analysis software. The practical part of the thesis deals with choosing a data analysis software, data processing and data analysis and Key Performance Indicators measurement. Then visualizations are made and trends are measured. Based on the results from the practical part, a recommendation in matter of KPIs is made for the company, which provided the data, on which this bachelor’s thesis was realized.
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Analysis, Implementation and Utilization of the Vold-Kalman Filter for Non-Stationary Signals
Čala, Martin ; Tůma, Jiří (referee) ; Žiaran,, Stanislav (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
The doctoral thesis focuses on a Vold-Kalman filter (VKF). Theoretical part describes properties of VKF and other order tracking methods, namely computed order tracking (COT) and Gabor order tracking (GOT). It also characterizes requirements for rotational speed measurements as one of the key elements for correct functionality of VKF. Practical part depicts own filter implementation and its properties. Main stress is put on computational efficiency, that is in result better than in available codes. Thesis also points out possible issues with numerical instabilities within calculation caused by limited dynamic range of double data type. This is solved by restricting the inputs to prevent the instabilities. Restriction is applied also to cases where the result is numerically correct but unusable. Following part extends the comparison with methods STFT, COT and GOT, where benefits of VKF for nonstationary conditions are shown. The last section shows given information used on simulated signals. This is then applied to show mentioned techniques on experimental data, for instance from turbo engine or electric motor, where the ability of VKF in checking the accordance between speed profile and vibration data is illustrated.
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Measurement and evaluation of laboratory DC drive vibration
Bilý, Michal ; Zuth, Daniel (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis encompasses measuring and rating of vibrations in electric machines. The theoretical part begins with a short description of possible causes of vibrations, which is followed by a discussion about what consequences the vibrational effects have on electrical devices. Then there is a description of available vibration sensors. The bigger part is then devoted to analysis of vibratory signal in both time and frequency domains. The practical part is divided into two chapters. The first one describes laboratory demonstration of control drive with DC motor, which is expanded by measurement of vibrations. The second chapter deals with measurement and analysis of said vibrations in the demonstration.
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Condition Monitoring analysis for use by Key Performance Indicators (KPI)
Kelbl, Jan ; Staněk, Kamil (referee) ; Ježek, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with secondary Condition Monitoring data analysis to measure Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). First part of the thesis contains a research necessary to understand the problematics of condition monitoring technology and Key Performance Indicators. Also, the theoretical part includes a research on suitable data analysis software. The practical part of the thesis deals with choosing a data analysis software, data processing and data analysis and Key Performance Indicators measurement. Then visualizations are made and trends are measured. Based on the results from the practical part, a recommendation in matter of KPIs is made for the company, which provided the data, on which this bachelor’s thesis was realized.
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Analysis, Implementation and Utilization of the Vold-Kalman Filter for Non-Stationary Signals
Čala, Martin ; Tůma, Jiří (referee) ; Žiaran,, Stanislav (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
The doctoral thesis focuses on a Vold-Kalman filter (VKF). Theoretical part describes properties of VKF and other order tracking methods, namely computed order tracking (COT) and Gabor order tracking (GOT). It also characterizes requirements for rotational speed measurements as one of the key elements for correct functionality of VKF. Practical part depicts own filter implementation and its properties. Main stress is put on computational efficiency, that is in result better than in available codes. Thesis also points out possible issues with numerical instabilities within calculation caused by limited dynamic range of double data type. This is solved by restricting the inputs to prevent the instabilities. Restriction is applied also to cases where the result is numerically correct but unusable. Following part extends the comparison with methods STFT, COT and GOT, where benefits of VKF for nonstationary conditions are shown. The last section shows given information used on simulated signals. This is then applied to show mentioned techniques on experimental data, for instance from turbo engine or electric motor, where the ability of VKF in checking the accordance between speed profile and vibration data is illustrated.
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Damage detection using a cogwheel load - numerical case study
Bayer, Jan
A moving impulse load generated by a heavy cogwheel (CW) can be used as a testing excitation for bridges. This proposed type of dynamic load acts along the entire driving path, its intensity is adjustable, and it can be very efficient in the case of resonance. However, higher harmonic components are an inevitable effect of this type of loading, complicating the vibration analysis. The present study investigates suitable procedures to detect and locate damage in structures using a cogwheel load and only one or a few transducers mounted on the bridge. This arrangement seems to be sensitive to early damage indication. Damage localization is also possible, but further research will be required to increase its credibility.
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Measurement and evaluation of laboratory DC drive vibration
Bilý, Michal ; Zuth, Daniel (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis encompasses measuring and rating of vibrations in electric machines. The theoretical part begins with a short description of possible causes of vibrations, which is followed by a discussion about what consequences the vibrational effects have on electrical devices. Then there is a description of available vibration sensors. The bigger part is then devoted to analysis of vibratory signal in both time and frequency domains. The practical part is divided into two chapters. The first one describes laboratory demonstration of control drive with DC motor, which is expanded by measurement of vibrations. The second chapter deals with measurement and analysis of said vibrations in the demonstration.
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Using Acoustic Holography for Vibration Analysis
Havránek, Zdeněk ; Ďaďo, Stanislav (referee) ; Tůma,, Jiří (referee) ; Bejček, Ludvík (advisor)
Disertační práce se zabývá bezkontaktní analýzou vibrací pomocí metod akustické holografie v blízkém poli. Akustická holografie v blízkém poli je experimentální metoda, která rekonstruuje akustické pole v těsné blízkosti povrchu vibrujícího předmětu na základě měření akustického tlaku nebo akustické rychlosti v určité vzdálenosti od zkoumaného předmětu. Konkrétní realizace této metody závisí na použitém výpočetním algoritmu. Vlastní práce je zaměřena zejména na rozbor algoritmů, které využívají k rekonstrukci zvukového pole v blízkosti vibrujícího objektu transformaci do domény vlnových čísel (prostorová transformace), kde probíhá vlastní výpočet. V úvodu práce je vysvětlena základní teorie metody akustické holografie v blízkém poli s popisem základních vlastností a dále rozborem konkrétních nejčastěji používaných algoritmům pro lokalizaci a charakterizaci zdroje zvuku a pro následnou vibrační analýzu. Stěžejní část práce se věnuje pokročilým metodám zpracování, které se snaží určitým způsobem optimalizovat přesnost predice zvukového pole v blízkosti vibrujícího předmětu v reálných podmínkách. Jde zejména o problematiku použitého měřicího systému s akustickými snímači, které nejsou ideální, a dále o možnost měření v prostorách s difúzním charakterem zvukového pole. Pro tento případ byla na základě literárního průzkumu optimalizována a ověřena metoda využívající dvouvrstvé mikrofonní pole, které umožňuje oddělení zvukových polí přicházejících z různých stran a tedy úspěšné měření v uzavřených prostorách např. kabin automobilů a letadel. Součástí práce byla také optimalizace, rozšíření a následné ověření algoritmů publikovaných v posledních letech pro měření v reálných podmínkách za použití běžně dostupných akustických snímačů.
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Digital Holographic Method for Piezoelectric Transformers Vibration Analysis
Psota, Pavel ; Kopecký, V. ; Lédl, Vít ; Doleček, Roman
The paper describes a holographic method for vibration analysis in nanometer range. The method was successfully applied on different types of piezoelectric transformers and the measurement results are introduced. To proof the reliability of the method it was done a comparing simultaneous measurement of a piezoelectric component by the holographic method and the well-established single-point interferometric method. Results showing the minimal deviation of both methods are presented in the final part of the paper.
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